Energy Converter
Enter an amount of energy, choose its unit and the unit you want.
Updated
Report a problem
Formula
result = value × (joules in the from unit) ÷ (joules in the to unit)
Every unit is stored as a fixed multiple of the base unit (J), so any pair converts in one step.
Worked example
1 kWh to BTU: 1 kWh = 3,600,000 J and 1 BTU (IT) = 1,055.05585262 J, so 3,600,000 ÷ 1,055.05585262 = 3412.141633 BTU.
Quick reference
1 kWh = 3.6 MJ, 1 kcal = 4.184 kJ, 1 Wh = 3600 J, 1 BTU = 1055.056 J.
Frequently asked questions
How many kJ is 1 kcal?
1 kilocalorie is exactly 4.184 kJ. A 500 kcal meal is therefore 500 × 4.184 = 2,092 kJ.
How many BTU is 1 kWh?
1 kWh is 3,412.14 BTU (IT), from 3,600,000 J ÷ 1,055.05585 J per BTU.
What is the difference between a calorie and a food Calorie?
Food labels use the kilocalorie (kcal), often written Calorie. It equals 1,000 small calories, or 4,184 joules.
How many joules are in a kilowatt-hour?
Exactly 3,600,000 J, because 1 kW for 3,600 seconds is 1,000 W × 3,600 s.