Trapezoid Area Calculator

Enter the two parallel sides and the height between them to get the area of the trapezoid.

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Formula

  • Area: A = (a + b) ÷ 2 × h
  • Median: m = (a + b) ÷ 2

Worked example

Parallel sides 6 and 10 with height 4: the median is (6 + 10) ÷ 2 = 8 and the area is 8 × 4 = 32.

Frequently asked questions

What is the formula for the area of a trapezoid?

Area = (a + b) ÷ 2 × h, where a and b are the parallel sides. With a = 6, b = 10 and h = 4: (6 + 10) ÷ 2 × 4 = 32.

Which sides are a and b?

They are the two parallel sides, often called the bases. The other two sides, the legs, are not needed for the area.

What is the height of a trapezoid?

It is the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides, not the length of a slanted leg. Measure it at a right angle to the bases.

What is the median of a trapezoid?

The median joins the midpoints of the legs and equals (a + b) ÷ 2. For bases 6 and 10 it is 8, and multiplying by the height 4 gives the area, 32.